AGILE REMOTE-WORK

How Remote Teams Can Run the 4 L’s Retrospective Effectively

Jun 19, 2025 · 3 min read

Remote4Ls: Hero Image

Think remote work is just a trend? Think again! Its explosive growth across industries unlocks global talent, slashes overhead costs, and enables round-the-clock productivity.

Teams are no longer bound by geography. A developer in Berlin can collaborate with a designer in Buenos Aires and a product manager in Tokyo, without compromising the project's progress and deliverables.

Yet this distributed revolution demands new ways of working, especially for Agile teams. Traditional retrospectives, designed for in-person huddles in a single time zone, fail to address the realities of remote teams:

🔴 Time zone gaps → Live meetings exclude half the team or burn out those working odd hours.

🔴 Missing body language → Written updates lose nuance, creating misalignment and leading to miscommunication.

🔴 Zoom fatigue → Camera-on marathons drain energy rather than spark insights.

The result? Retrospectives become bottlenecks instead of catalysts for improvement. Action items often disappear into the Slack void, and critical feedback from remote team members frequently falls through the cracks due to the time zone gap.

For teams serious about maintaining efficiency across borders, there’s no going back to the old way. The future belongs to async-first, inclusive retrospectives built for the remote era, where distance isn’t a barrier, but a competitive advantage.

That’s where the 4 L’s retrospective (Liked, Learned, Lacked, Longed For) shines. This structured framework:

✅ Keeps conversations focused (no rambling Zoom calls)

✅ Ensures everyone contributes (even quieter team members)

✅ Drives real improvements (not just venting sessions)

"Great tool to run retrospectives”.

Francisco, Frontend Engineer

In this blog, you’ll discover how to frame your remote 4 L’s retrospective:

  • Step-by-step facilitation tips

  • Solutions to common remote retro challenges

  • Advanced async strategies using Slack, Teams & Team O’Clock tools

How to Frame Your Remote 4 L’s Retrospective

Before jumping into the meeting, define three key elements:

1. Your Topic

What’s the focus of the meeting? It could be something like:

  • "Sprint 12 collaboration across time zones"

  • "Incident response delays in Project X"

  • “How mid-sprint scope changes affect our progress”

2. The Examined Period

What timeframe are you reviewing?

  • Last sprint

  • Quarter

  • A specific milestone

3. The Goal

What are you hoping to achieve with this meeting? Examples:

  • "Reduce Slack miscommunications."

  • "Align dev and design workflows"

  • “Improve backlog refinement practices.”


Pro Tip for Remote Teams: Share the topic or goal in advance via Slack or email. This lets remote teammates prepare thoughtful input on time, especially if they’re joining outside their usual hours.


How to Run the 4 L’s Retrospective Remotely

Step 1: Set Up for Success

Choose a collaborative platform like:

For remote teams, start with an icebreaker to encourage participation. For example:

  • "What’s your favorite async work hack?"

  • "Share your #1 tool for remote collaboration."

  • “What is the one collaboration tool you couldn’t live without?”

Step 2: Guide the Discussion (Remote-Friendly 4 L’s Prompts)

4 L’s

Remote-Specific Prompts

Example (Remote Team)

Liked

"What tools/behaviors helped us collaborate remotely?"

"Liked how Loom videos reduced meeting overload."

Learned

"What did we discover about remote work?"

"Learned that 2-hour timezone overlaps are critical for pairing."

Lacked

"What remote-specific gaps hurt us?"

"Lacked a protocol for urgent Slack messages."

Longed For

"What would improve our remote workflow?"

"Longed for a virtual ‘watercooler’ channel for non-work chats."

Facilitation Tips:

  • Timebox each section (e.g., 10 minutes per "L") to maintain high energy levels throughout the session.

  • Use breakout rooms (in Zoom/ MS Teams) for larger teams to discuss each "L" separately.

Overcoming Common Remote Retro Challenges

Challenge 1: Low Engagement

How to fix it: Assign a "silent observer" to note who hasn’t spoken and invite their input.

Challenge 2: Time Zone Conflicts

How to fix it:

Challenge 3: Vague Action Items

How to fix it: Assign owners + deadlines during the meeting.

For example:

  • "@Alex will research async standup tools by Friday."

  • "@Maria will draft Slack urgency guidelines by next retro."

3 Team O’Clock Tips for Success 

1. Async 4 L’s (No Meeting Needed!)

Here’s how:

  • Loom videos (record quick reflections)

  • Slack/ Teams threads (thread per "L")

  • Team O’Clock’s async retrospective templates

2. Visualize Trends

Run anonymous polls to spot patterns or share a warm-up question to gauge your team's mood, like:

  • "How often did we ‘Lack’ clear deadlines last quarter?"

  • “If budget wasn’t an issue, what’s one thing you’d love to implement in our next project?”

3. 5-Minute Recap Videos

Instead of a boring email, send a Loom video summarizing:

  • Key takeaways

  • Action items

  • Celebrations

..love how the flow is fun, easy to use, communicates team member interactions throughout the team retrospective, and then provides documentation of the action items.

Katrina, Senior SCRUM Master

Make Remote Retros 10x More Effective

The 4 L’s retrospective is a tool designed for remote teams to help you build:

  • Trust (through structured feedback)

  • Alignment (with clear goals)

  • Continuous improvement (via actionable next steps)

Stop running ineffective retros.

Start driving remote team growth with the 4 L’s.

[Start a Free Retrospective with the 4 L’s template]

Got questions? Book a customized Agile coaching session.

"Perfect for async updates and communication.”

Robert, UX Writing Manager

Irene Karatoliou

Author: Irene Karatoliou

Irene is a content manager and founder of a marketing agency, partnering with lead companies to develop brand messaging, community engagement, and drive marketing growth.

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AI-assisted retrospectives, daily standups, and planning poker meetings

Team O'clock logo

AI-assisted retrospectives, daily standups, and planning poker meetings